


The knee is one of the most complicated joints in the body. It consists of a kneecap (patella), the upper bone (femur) and lower bone (tibia) of the leg. These are all bound together with ligaments, tendons and muscles. Cartilage provides a cushion between the bones and enables them to move smoothly. The knee is a "hinge joint," which moves in one direction.
Total knee surgery is the replacement of a damaged knee with an artificial joint. The total knee is made of three parts:
When in place, these reconstruct the knee into a functional hinge joint. After a successful operation, the knee is progressively less painful and has good motion.
Our patient education information helps you prepare for Total Knee Surgery:
More details about your hospital stay, recovery and follow up care for Total Knee Replacements are available by attending one of Swedish's FREE total joint classes.
Learn more about Bone and Joint Care at Swedish.